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The
Nano-biotechnology Research Laboratory
is working to produce super-hard lower-wear surfaces for
total hip and knee joints, and other nano-technology applications.
Together with the advanced implant simulation and testing
facilities, the combination offers the industry a strong
haven for developing and testing innovative joint replacement
implants. Soon after the laboratory settled into their new
home at the Scott Technology Center, they purchased an Ion-Beam-Assisted
Deposition (IBAD) machine, which is used to produce
nanocrystalline super-hard coatings to protect and reduce
the wear of metallic artificial implants. The ion-enhanced
process ‘stitches’ ceramic films and coatings
to the metallic substrate with better adherence than those
produced without ion-enhancement. Reducing wear on the implant
would increase the longevity of the implant, therefore minimizing
the possibility of revision surgery.
Equipped
with a state-of-the-art gait analysis system, the Motion
Analysis Laboratory is routinely used by orthopaedic
surgeons and biomedical engineers to evaluate walking and
other movement patterns in children and for key research
projects. Physicians use comprehensive patient kinetic and
kinematic gait data to determine the need for medical or
surgical interventions. In addition, a series of exciting
movement studies are being undertaken to compare cervical
and trunk motion before and after a unique surgical intervention
for Whiplash
Associated Disorder (WAD). The results
of these studies are statistically significant and have
been presented at international spine and gait study meetings.
All three laboratories are supported by growing collaboration
with the Institute of Science, Technology and Engineering
at the University of Nebraska Omaha, the College of Engineering
of the University of Nebraska Lincoln and the Munroe-Meyer
Institute.
This partnership is fueling exciting new research projects
in "smart" electronically instrumented implants,
computer-aided surgical planning and navigation, minimally
invasive surgical procedures and robotics for orthopaedic
surgery.
Innovative
Research Page Four |